منابع مشابه
Bird brood parasitism
For many animals, the effort to rear their young is considerable. In birds, this often includes building nests, incubating eggs, feeding the chicks, and protecting them from predators. Perhaps for this reason, about 1% of birds (around 100 species) save themselves the effort and cheat instead. They are obligate brood parasites, laying their eggs in the nests of other species and leaving the hos...
متن کاملMutualism, Parasitism, and Evolutionary Adaptation
Our investigations concern the role of symbiosis as an enabling mechanism in evolutionary adaptation. Previous work has illustrated how the formation of mutualist groups can guide genetic variation so as to enable the evolution of ultimately independent organisms that would otherwise be unobtainable. The new experiments reported here show that this effect applies not just in genetically related...
متن کاملMetabolic consequences of intestinal parasitism.
Clinical and subclinical intestinal parasitism is characterized by impaired production (Sykes & Coop, 1976; Steele, 1978) with poor growth rates in young animals and loss of body weight in older animals. Sheep also incur severe reductions in wool growth. A number of comprehensive reviews prepared over the last decade characterize and contrast the magnitude of such impairment across a range of i...
متن کاملParasitism Between Co‐Infecting Bacteriophages
ADVA # 200 NC 5 E ES IN ECOLOGICAL RESEARCH VOL. 37 0065-250 lsevier Ltd. All rights reserved DOI: 10.1016/S0065-2504( 4/0 04) II. I ntroduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 310 III. P hage Biology and Intracellular Conflicts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 312 IV. P arasitism in Co‐Infecting RNA Phages . . . . . . . . . . ....
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature
سال: 1971
ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687
DOI: 10.1038/229279a0